Questions tagged [adverbs]
副詞. Words that typically modify 用言 (words that inflect and function as predicators, such as verbs and adjectives). However, 副詞 also modify other constituents, including other adverbs, nouns (under limited circumstances), and even entire sentences.
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Meaning of 全数 when talking about frequency
In an article about quality control, I found the following expression:
検査頻度: 全数
I read in the dictionary that 全数 means "total, complete". Since we are talking about frequency, I thought it could ...
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1answer
64 views
Relationship between temporal/adverbial nouns modified by relative clauses with verbs
I came across with the following sentence:
受験勉強で疲弊した深夜、グレープフルーツのへそに親指を挿入した瞬間、胸からぷしゅっと黄色の粒子が噴出した。
I was doubtful about how the sentences separated by commas were related to each other, so I asked a ...
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Making adverb form of verb + なります
I was reading an NHK article and came across this line:
お金{かね}を払{はら}うとき「キャッシュレス」を利用{りよう}する人{ひと}が増{ふ}えて、現金{げんきん}をあまり使{つか}わなくなっているためです。
It comes after a line that says "This is the first time the ...
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1answer
163 views
Is there a negative form for adverbs?
So if you want to say you walk quickly you say 早く歩く. Great.
Now, suppose you want to say you walk unquickly. Could you potentially say something like 早くなく歩く?
The obvious answer is you simply say you ...
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What does 事前 refer to in this sentence?
What does 事前{じぜん} refer to in this sentence?
その前提{ぜんてい}であれば、事前{じぜん}にテキストを確認{かくにん}しながら、お客様{きゃくさま}の環境{かんきょう}でトレーニングの準備{じゅんび}ができると思います{おもいます}。
Does it refer to:
"checking the text"? -- as in ...
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92 views
そのまま and parts of speech
こんにちは、、、
私はこの文が分かりますが、文法を考えてみると、はっきり分からなくなります。
「北斗七星のひしゃくのえの部分を、そのまま曲がり具合に沿って伸ばしていきます」
二つの動詞、二つの副詞が見えます。「曲がり具合に」と「沿って」はペアです。「そのまま」は、「伸ばして」とペアになりますか？
そうなら、「北斗七星のひしゃくのえの部分を、そのまま伸ばしていきます」と言ったら、...
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Can「他【ほか】に」and「それに」be used interchangeably when conveying “in addition”?
I am looking for any difference in terms of nuance, usage or frequent collocations so I can tell in what situation I should use one instead of the other.
On the other hand, if the case is that the ...
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75 views
いつしか+noun , what does it mean?
In a Dragon Ball's novel, a paragraph says:
しかし、いつしかサイア人は、圧倒的な力を持つコルド大王に支配されていた。
This could be? :
However, an unknown sayajin was taking control of Cold Great Kind who had an overwhelming ...
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1answer
87 views
Finding a Notion for もう
I tried to find a notion for もう that combines all of its different meanings into one concept. This is what I came up with:
もう shapes the entire feeling of a sentence by emphasizing change.
...
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1answer
175 views
What is the difference between 「結局【けっきょく】」and 「とうとう」?
According to the dictionary I use to study, both are adverbs and their definitions are so similar that I can't tell the difference:
結局【けっきょく】: after all; in the end; ultimately; eventually
...
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1answer
132 views
What does むわりと mean?
I was reading something and saw the following:
小さな和室で、古い造りなので風呂とトイレは別になっている。換気があまりよくないので、白羽さんの入った後の風呂場のドアから、湿気と湯気がむわりと部屋にたちこめていた。
I can't find むわり or むわりと in any dictionaries. I'm guessing むわりと ...
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Meaning of ちゃっかり in ちゃっかり口には入れてた
I found a definition for ちゃっかり:自分の利益のために抜け目なく振る舞うさま however I'm still not quite sure of the nuance of this word example below.
「ムキィッ！ カズさんだけズルイよ！みんな、僕にも『あーん』してっ？」
ジュー！
ジュー！
ジュー！
...
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2answers
107 views
What nouns can ながら turn into adverbs, and how does this differ from に? (残念ながら、当然ながら…)
I learned 残念ながら quite early on and simply took it at face value, but as I've gained experience in Japanese I've come to question why this piece of grammar has two seemingly unrelated uses - expressing ...
3
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1answer
107 views
What is 露わになる affecting in the following sentence, '才能の持ち主' (持ち主 to be specific) or '才能'?
それも生死に関わる窮地に陥って、 初めて露わになる才能の持ち主です。」
I know that 才能の持ち主 (as the の is a possessive の) can mean 'owner of talent'.
Question is, what is 露わになる affecting in the above sentence, the 'talent' itself, or ...
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1answer
194 views
Meaning of 前を歩いてた人
Context: in the manga りくどう, a girl named Naeshiro is thinking over the friendship between her boyfriend Riku and a boy named Mihara. Both of them are boxers, but Mihara is older than Riku and is ...
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3answers
993 views
Meaning of すきっとした
白い十字架がたって、それはもう凍った北極の雲で鋳たといったらいいか、すきっとした金いろの円光をいただいて.
From 銀河鉄道の夜. What is exactly the meaning of すきっとした. Also what is いったらいいか? Maybe らしい?
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初めてです, is '初めて' an adverb?
I saw following quotes:
アメリカは初めてです。
This is my first time to America.
I've learned about <n.> は <n.|adj.> です. Checking at several dictionaries, '初めて' is an adverb. Is it OK to use an ...
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1answer
499 views
Is 訴え連日通い a single word? If not, why no particles in between?
I'm reading イン. ザ. プール, where I found the following clause in one of its lines:
身体の不調を訴え連日通いつめる和雄
I roughly translated it to "Kazuo who strictly complains about his bad health on a daily basis."
...
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1answer
173 views
Does 特別に戦 mean 'special battle' or 'specially battle'?
特別に戦が神 (とくべつに いくさが かみ)
I think placing に after とくべつ makes it into an adverb, right?
However, I'm having a lot of trouble working out whether it means 'especially' or 'specially' or just 'special'. (...
2
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1answer
87 views
こんな、そんな、あんな、どんな + na-adjectives
How do they interact with each other? I know that depending on the part of speech these words may have/have no particle after them, but what about na-adjectives? Do these pronouns have any particle in ...
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196 views
Using のうちに to construct an adverb
For the full text see here. The fourth line from the bottom of the linked text is:
イヤリングをつけ終わると、無意識のうちに、ドアの耳に口をよせた。
When he'd finished attaching the earring he unconsciously put his mouth to the ...
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3answers
144 views
Does あたかも only add emphasis to a sentence?
Does あたかも only add emphasis, without introducing any new meaning to a sentence? Would the sentence mean the same without it? It's translated as as if, but most sentences I find it used with already ...
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3answers
276 views
Are に and と interchangeable when used with adverbs?
Are sentences A, B, and C all correct? If not, which are incorrect and why? If they are all correct, does it mean that に and と can always be used interchangeably with adverbs? And that に and と aren't ...
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1answer
79 views
How do adverbs change when changing くれる to もらう?
Consider the following part of a sentence:
親切に教えてくれた。
Here, the subject of the sentence is the person who is the "giver". Furthermore, "親切に" is like an adverb for 教えてくれた. In English, a potential ...
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112 views
What is the correct pronunciation of 唯一
For the word (or composition of two words): 唯一,
sometimes also written as: 唯一つ,
Two possible pronunciations come to my mind:
ゆいいつ [yuiitsu] -onyomi
and
ただ ひとつ [tada hitotsu] -kunyomi
Which one is ...
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1answer
505 views
「ずいぶん」と「ずいぶんと」の違い
「ずいぶん」と「ずいぶんと」の違いは何ですか。
例）「まだずいぶんと時間があります。」
この例文で「ずいぶん」も使ってもいいですか。それとも、これは正しくないですか。
よろしくお願いします。
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1answer
107 views
Does anyone knows the meaning of “モゾリと”?
An example of where it was found:
慌てて口元を塞ぎながら、部屋の中でモゾリと動いていた影に、慌てて蹴りを入れる。
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2answers
248 views
What is the meaning of adjectives ending in 〜く?
I understand that the following words are adjectives:
早{はや}い early/fast
近{ちか}い close/near
すごい awesome/great
However I’m unsure how to use the forms ending in 〜く such as:
早{はや}く
...
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2answers
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Adverb Word Choice
I was writing the following message to an exchange friend and I struggled to find adverbs to pair with the verb 遊ぶ, and now I'm wondering a broader question about adverbs in general:
兄はカリフォるニアから来ました。...
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2answers
572 views
difference among もちろん、きっと、必ず、ぜひ
もちろん、きっと、必ず、ぜひ。
どうやって区別しますか? ところで、似たような言葉がありますか。教えてください。よろしくお願いしますm(_ _)m
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2answers
186 views
How to apply more than one adverb to a verb
無料か安いお金で食べることができます。
You can eat for free or with cheap money/cheaply.
I'm finding 安いお金 a bit strange. If I wanted to say "You can eat for free", I'd write:
無料で食べることができます。
If I wanted to say "...
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160 views
Meaning of 真っ直ぐ向き合う
In a manga, a girl is thinking about the boxing career of his boyfriend, who has recently won a match against a well-known boxer:
何となく思うんだけど、今のリクはボクシングに[真]{ま}っすぐ[向]{む}き[合]{あ}わなくちゃいけない気がするの…
I ...
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1answer
329 views
What's the difference between an adjective's adverbial form and continuative form?
http://www.guidetojapanese.org/learn/complete/adverbs
http://www.guidetojapanese.org/learn/complete/verb_sequences <-also covers adjectives
Following Tae Kim's guide, those two forms of 青黒い are
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2answers
214 views
How to interpret 全然 + positive adjective + とは思わない
As explained in this question, I know that 全然 used with positive adjective means "completely, entirely", while when it is used with negative adjectives/verbs it means "not at all, absolutely not". ...
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1answer
194 views
Can we turn nouns into adverb by adding に? [duplicate]
"しかし、期待を胸に中学校に赴任すると、理想と現実は大きくかけ離れていました。"
"加藤さんは大切な手紙を手に再び「パナマ」へ向かいます。"
"彼女は手紙を手に、階下へ降りてきた。"
Is に turning these nouns into adverbs ?
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1answer
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Understanding きれいに見えるように
Regarding children performing the tea ceremony for their mothers:
子どもたちは茶わんがきれいに見えるように回して、お母さんの前にお茶を置きました。
The children rotated the cup so that it looked pretty/clean and placed the tea in front ...
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2answers
345 views
How does 甘く work in this sentence?
お汁粉は、甘く{あまく}煮た小豆の汁に餅などを入れた温かい食べ物です。
Oshiruko is a hot food with a rice cake in a sweetly boiled adzuki bean broth.
I think I must be misunderstanding how 甘く is used here, since you can't boil ...
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167 views
“時のように” versus “ように”
佐々：「それなら、もう一つお前に聞くが、お前の願いを聞いてやったら、お前たちはすぐに殺される。父の顔を見ることはできないが、それでもいいか。」
いち：「それで、結構でございます。」
いちは、冷たく静かに答えたが、何か心に浮かんだらしく、すぐその後に
いち：「『お上』のなさることに間違いはございませんでしょうから。」
佐々は突然冷たい水を浴びせられた時のように、...
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1answer
88 views
A bit confused with と in ひょっこりと
彼女は今になって到着し、廊下からひょっこりと顔を出す。
This と looks like it comes from the word behind, so ひょっこり but when looking at a dictionary I found that ひょっこり is not an adjective which can take と. Why is と placed after ...
3
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1answer
157 views
Can 若干 (Jakkan) be used as a substitute for 少し?
As I understand it 若干 means 'some'. Can it be used the to substitute 少し when not talking about the specific quantity of more or less but using it as a vague descriptor like 'some'?
若干問題があった vs ...
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2answers
163 views
Is に forming an adverb in the following sentence? Or is it just a preposition?
Context: a person is describing the punches of a boxer.
顔面ノーガードにスウェーから変則的な角度とリズムで放たれる拳。
Is に making an adverb of 顔面ノーガード? Or does it indicates that the boxer is throwing a punch to an opponent ...
2
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2answers
401 views
How to say “many” in “There are many wheat fields” in Japanese? (たくさん or いっぱい?)
I am writing a short descriptive text and I would like to write "There are many wheat fields". Is it better to say 「たくさんの麦畑があります。」or 「麦畑がいっぱいあります。」?
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3answers
454 views
Meaning of 果たして?
果たして、遺産を独り占めするためだけに、それだけのことを兄さんがやってのけるのか、わしも確信は持てん。
I'll translate it roughly as "I don't think he will go that far just to have the inheritance for himself." However, I don't understand the 果たして ...
0
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1answer
108 views
Reduplication and words form
Does 態々 derived from 態と? And does 態と derived from waza 「業 」and case-marking particle 「と」?
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2answers
348 views
Does 多分 carry a degree of certainty equal to or greater than 50%?
Purely speculating from the kanji, one could quite naturally think that 多分, being "many parts", could lean towards a likelihood greater than 50% that something will happen.
I always thought as 多分 ...
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3answers
240 views
ではなく（て） with Adjectives/Adverbs
From this question I found the following sentence:
彼は壁を赤くではなく青く塗った
I was wondering specifically about 赤く＋ではなく. Does ではなく just attach regardless?
The question described ではなくas だ＋は＋ない using their ...
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2answers
391 views
How do you say “a little like…”
If I wanted to say something like "He looks like his brother," I might say 「彼はお兄さんみたいです。」or 「彼はお兄さんのようです。」
But what if I wanted to say that he looks "a little" like his brother? Would I simply add a ...
4
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3answers
174 views
Questions about 話 and ＜副動詞＞の
The following exchange occurs in Volume 3, Chapter 51 of the manga ReLife.
The sequence of events is: A girl told a guy that she saw him a year or two ago and it was love at first sight. She ...
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2answers
1k views
the different adverbia between 'mousugu', 'mamonaku', and sorosoro
what the different meaning between 'mousugu', 'mamonaku', and sorosoro, in english means 'soon' ?
